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The effect of volatiles on the measurement of the reaction heat by differential scanning calorimetry

When gases evolve during a chemical reaction, a fraction of the reaction heat is lost with them. We have analyzed, both theoretically and experimentally, the deviations that this effect can produce on the determination of the reaction heat by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). It is shown that, even in the absence of gas overheating, deviations related to variations in the sample heat capacity can be substantial in experiments involving very intense DSC peaks. However, experiments performed on thermal decomposition of metal organic salts and on evaporation of liquids have shown that deviations usually arise from gas overheating

This work was partially funded by the Spanish Programa Nacional de Materiales through projects MAT2011-28874-C02-02 and by the Generalitat de Catalunya contract No. 2009SGR185

Springer Verlag

Director: Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (Espanya)
Generalitat de Catalunya. Agència de Gestió d’Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca
Autor: García Cano, Eduard
Sánchez-Rodríguez, Daniel
López-Olmedo, Joan Pere
Farjas Silva, Jordi
Roura Grabulosa, Pere
Resum: When gases evolve during a chemical reaction, a fraction of the reaction heat is lost with them. We have analyzed, both theoretically and experimentally, the deviations that this effect can produce on the determination of the reaction heat by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). It is shown that, even in the absence of gas overheating, deviations related to variations in the sample heat capacity can be substantial in experiments involving very intense DSC peaks. However, experiments performed on thermal decomposition of metal organic salts and on evaporation of liquids have shown that deviations usually arise from gas overheating
This work was partially funded by the Spanish Programa Nacional de Materiales through projects MAT2011-28874-C02-02 and by the Generalitat de Catalunya contract No. 2009SGR185
Format: application/pdf
Accés al document: http://hdl.handle.net/10256/10585
Llenguatge: eng
Editor: Springer Verlag
Col·lecció: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/s10973-015-4465-8
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/1388-6150
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/eissn/1588-2926
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MICINN//MAT2011-28874-C02-02/ES/NANOESTRUCTURAS TENSIONADAS PARA CINTAS SUPERCONDUCTORAS DE YBCO DE BAJO COSTE Y PRESTACIONES ELEVADAS.: ANALISIS TERMICO AVANZADO/
AGAUR/2009-2013/2009 SGR-185
Drets: Tots els drets reservats
Matèria: Calorimetria
Calorimetry
Títol: The effect of volatiles on the measurement of the reaction heat by differential scanning calorimetry
Tipus: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Repositori: DUGiDocs

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