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EXiT*CBR.v2: Distributed case-based reasoning tool for medical prognosis

In this work we propose a user-friendly medically oriented tool for prognosis development systems and experimentation under a case-based reasoning methodology. The tool enables health care collaboration practice to be mapped in cases where different doctors share their expertise, for example, or where medical committee composed of specialists from different fields work together to achieve a final prognosis. Each agent with a different piece of knowledge classifies the given cases through metrics designed for this purpose. Since multiple solutions for the same case are useless, agents collaborate among themselves in order to achieve a final decision through a coordinated schema. For this purpose, the tool provides a weighted voting schema and an evolutionary algorithm (genetic algorithm) to learn robust weights. Moreover, to test the experiments, the tool includes stratified cross-validation methods which take the collaborative environment into account. In this paper the different collaborative facilities offered by the tool are described. A sample usage of the tool is also provided

This research project has been partially funded through the projects labelled TIN2008-04547, DPI2011-24929 and CTQ2008-06865-C02-02 and the grants UDG-BR10/18 and FPU-AP2009-2831

Elsevier

Author: Pla Planas, Albert
López Ibáñez, Beatriz
Gay Sacristán, Pablo
Pous i Sabadí, Carles
Abstract: In this work we propose a user-friendly medically oriented tool for prognosis development systems and experimentation under a case-based reasoning methodology. The tool enables health care collaboration practice to be mapped in cases where different doctors share their expertise, for example, or where medical committee composed of specialists from different fields work together to achieve a final prognosis. Each agent with a different piece of knowledge classifies the given cases through metrics designed for this purpose. Since multiple solutions for the same case are useless, agents collaborate among themselves in order to achieve a final decision through a coordinated schema. For this purpose, the tool provides a weighted voting schema and an evolutionary algorithm (genetic algorithm) to learn robust weights. Moreover, to test the experiments, the tool includes stratified cross-validation methods which take the collaborative environment into account. In this paper the different collaborative facilities offered by the tool are described. A sample usage of the tool is also provided
This research project has been partially funded through the projects labelled TIN2008-04547, DPI2011-24929 and CTQ2008-06865-C02-02 and the grants UDG-BR10/18 and FPU-AP2009-2831
Document access: http://hdl.handle.net/2072/241475
Language: eng
Publisher: Elsevier
Rights: Tots els drets reservats
Subject: Raonament basat en casos
Case-based reasoning
Diagnòstic -- Presa de decisions
Diagnosis -- Decision making
Medicina -- Informàtica
Medicine -- Data processing
Sistemes d’ajuda a la decisió
Decision support systems
Sistemes multiagent
Multiagent systems
Algorismes genètics
Computer algorithms
Intel·ligència artificial -- Aplicacions a la medicina
Artificial intelligence -- Medical applications
Title: EXiT*CBR.v2: Distributed case-based reasoning tool for medical prognosis
Type: info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Repository: Recercat

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